ʻOku toe ui foki ʻa e sprayer fakatupu ko e faʻahinga meʻa lomi nima, pea ʻoku toe ui foki ia ko e faʻahinga pekenene koeʻuhi ko hono fotunga. Fekauʻaki mo hono tefitoʻi moʻoni ngāué, ʻoku kau ia ki ha meʻa fana pamu. Fakaʻaongaʻi lahi ʻi he ngaahi kemikale fakaʻapí, koloa ki hono tokangaʻi ʻo e kaa, ngaahi nāunau pusiaki, ngaahi nāunau ngoué, etc.
Ko ha talateu nounou ki he hisitolia fakalakalaka ʻo e fakatupu sprayer
Naʻe ha ʻa e ngaahi teniti ki hono fakatupu sprayers ʻi he ngaahi taʻu ʻo e 1930. ʻOku ʻi ai ha ngaahi faikehekehe ʻi he fotunga mo e faʻunga, ka ʻoku tatau pē ʻa e tefitoʻi moʻoni fakangāué.
Naʻe faʻufaʻu fakataha ʻa e sprayer naʻe fakalele nima ʻi he 1981 fai ʻe Jiang Guomin, ko ha ʻenisinia pule, mo Wang Weizong, ko e toketa pule malolo ʻo Shanghai tauʻanga lelue mo e fakaʻehiʻehi mei he mofi.
Koeʻuhi ke lava ʻo fakaleleiʻi ʻa e palopalema mama ʻo e fana nima, ʻi he tafaʻaki ʻe taha, toe fakaleleiʻi ange ʻa e faʻunga ʻo e silá, pea ʻoku fakaʻaongaʻi leva ʻa e filimi shrinkable vela ke fakamaʻu ʻaki ʻa e meʻa huhuʻa fakakatoa. ʻI he 1988, Misa. Naʻe toe fakatupulaki foki ʻe Jiang Guomin ha faʻunga tutulu pea ne fokotuʻutuʻu ha fana vave ʻe tolu adjustable mister. ʻOku rotatable ʻa e faʻunga ʻo e fokotuʻutuʻu. Kole ki ha teniti fakafonua.
ʻI he konga kimui ʻo e ngaahi taʻu 1980, ʻi hono liliu ʻo ha ngaahi kautaha faʻu koloa ʻi ʻapi, naʻe fakaʻau ke fakautuutu e kakaha ʻa e feʻauhi fakamaketi, ka naʻe kei fie maʻu pē ʻi he fakatahaʻanga koloa fakalotofonuá ke ngaohi ha tohi lēsoni, ʻa ia naʻe fuʻu fakaholomui ʻi hono fakafehoanaki mo e fakatahaʻanga mechanized muli.
ʻI he taimí ni, neongo naʻe kamata tomui ha niʻihi ʻo e ngaahi kautaha faʻu koloa ʻi ʻapi, ʻoku nau maʻu ha ngaahi fakakaukau fakapisinisi lelei mo fakasaienisi, pea ʻoku faʻufaʻu mo faʻu ʻe he kautahá ʻiate ia pē ʻa e ngaahi faʻufaʻu ʻa e kauta, pea kuo ne fokotuʻutuʻu mo manufactured e ngaahi laine fakatahaʻanga fakahangatonu maʻa e kau fana mo e ngaahi pamu, pea pehē ki he ngaahi mīsini sivi leleí. Kehe pē ke ʻi ai ha ngaahi konga ʻoku maumau pe ngaahi koloa kehe ʻoku ʻikai feʻunga ke ngāue ʻaki, ʻe fakafisingaʻi kinautolu he taimi pē ko iá ʻi he mīsiní, lavaʻi ʻo mapuleʻi lelei mo fakapapauʻi e tuʻunga leleí.
Fakafaʻahinga ʻo e faʻunga ʻo e sprayer
ʻOku fakafaʻahinga ʻa e faʻunga lolotonga ʻo e maketi sprayers ki hono fakatupu sprayers, fakatupu ʻe he ngaahi ngaue fakavahaʻa-taʻu sprayers, lahi ʻo e fana ʻoku ne fakatupu e sprayers, mo e faʻoʻanga meʻa ʻe ua quantitative tuifio ai e kau fana. ʻOku fakapapauʻi ʻe he ola ʻo e fana mo e fana ʻo hono koloa ʻa e faikehekehe ʻo e faʻahinga koloa kehekehe.
Siviʻí mo e Mapuleʻi Leleí
Fakafaʻahinga ʻo e founga tohí:
(1) Sivi ʻo e naunau ʻoku haʻu – kau ai ʻa e ngavaivai, kato pelesitiki, sioʻata ʻasi, gasket, lanu masterbatch, naunau ʻota, faʻahitaʻu failaú, mo e sivi ʻo e ngaahi konga kehe mei tuʻá; Fōtungá, lahí, pea mo hono fakapapauʻi ʻo e ngāue ki he kulupu (batch) kotoa pē ʻoku maʻu maí; mo lekooti e ngaahi lipooti ʻoku fekauʻaki mo e siví. ʻIkai feʻunga pea ʻoatu ha lipooti sivi taʻe feʻunga ke fakafoki e ngāué.
(2) Sivi ʻo e founga hono ʻōʻōfí – siviʻi pē ʻe kita ʻa e ako ngāue ʻi he ngāué; fakatatau ki he ngaahi fakahinohino ki hono sivi ʻo e koloá mo e meʻangāue ki hono siví; QC fakahoko e fotunga mo e ngaahi sivi ʻo e kalasi ʻoku lele lelei ʻi he sifi kotoa pe; sivi ʻo e fōtunga ʻo e koloá ʻi he 2 houa ʻe 10 mo e ngaahi lipooti ʻo e siví; ʻOku fakahoko ʻa e ʻuluaki lekooti ʻo e sivi mo e lipooti ʻo e ʻuluaki sivi ki he misini mo e lanu ʻoku hoa mo e ʻumea.
(3) Sivi ʻo e founga hono folá – siviʻi pē kita ʻo e fakataha ngāué lolotonga e ngāué; fakatatau ki he tuʻunga moʻui ʻa e kasitomaa, ʻosi e ngaahi fakahinohino ki hono sivi ʻo e koloá mo e meʻangāue ki hono siviʻí; ʻuluaki sivi mo e sivi ki hono kamataʻi mo hono feʻaveʻaki laine ʻo e laine takitaha; Lahi ʻo e ngaahi pamu, tohi tuʻá (ejection volume), maʻolunga fakakatoa, lōloa ʻo e paipa, etc. ʻoku ʻiloʻi mo lekooti.
(4) ʻOsi hono sivi ʻo e koloá – fakatatau ki he ngaahi tuʻunga moʻui ʻoku ʻomi ʻe he kasitomaa; QC fakahoko e sivi hili e naunau ki he koloa; fōtunga ʻo e koloá mo hono sivi ʻo e ngāué; ngaahi taimi ʻoku tukuhifo ai e koloá, pamu output, lōloa ʻo e mohukú, etc.
(5) Sivi ʻo e fetuku maí – fakatatau ki he tuʻunga moʻui ʻa e kasitomaa, fōtunga ʻo e ʻulungā, mo e lahi ʻo e siví mo lekooti ʻa e lipooti COA ke maʻu fakataha ʻa e maʻuʻanga tokoni ʻa e kasitomaá mo hono ʻomi ʻo e fakamatalá.
